There’s something utterly magical about flaky, tender pastry filled with a cinnamon-spiced apple filling that just melts in your mouth – that’s why I’m so excited to share this German Apple Strudel Recipe with you. It’s a comforting classic that brings a little slice of Europe straight to your kitchen, perfect for weekends or festive gatherings.
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Why You'll Love This Recipe
I’ve made this German Apple Strudel Recipe countless times, and every single time it brings a warm feeling of nostalgia and delight. What makes it stand out is the delicate balance between that crisp, buttery dough and the juicy sweet-tart apple filling—all wrapped up in a golden, flaky package that’s just begging for a dusting of powdered sugar.
- Authentic Flaky Dough: Crafting the dough yourself means it’s fresh, tender, and perfectly thin for that iconic strudel texture.
- Perfectly Spiced Filling: The combo of cinnamon, tender apples, and plumped raisins makes every bite flavorful and comforting.
- Impress with Technique: Stretching the dough thin by hand is a satisfying skill that really makes this recipe shine.
- Make Ahead Friendly: You can prep it in stages, making it great for entertaining or a cozy at-home treat.
Ingredients & Why They Work
The magic of this German Apple Strudel Recipe lies in its simple, quality ingredients that work harmoniously. The dough combines flour and a touch of vinegar for elasticity, while the filling's success depends on ripe apples and buttery breadcrumbs that soak up juices without sogginess.
- All-purpose flour: This forms the foundation of our dough—look for a good quality, unbleached kind for the best texture.
- Apple cider vinegar or lemon juice: Just a dash helps tenderize the dough and makes stretching easier.
- Vegetable oil: Adds moisture without overpowering the dough’s flavor.
- Lukewarm water: Helps activate the gluten for a pliable dough that stretches well.
- Salt: Essential for balancing flavors in both dough and filling.
- Salted butter: Melted and brushed generously to create those crispy, flaky layers.
- Panko breadcrumbs: They soak up apple juices so the dough won’t get soggy but still stay tender inside.
- Apples (peeled, cored, thinly sliced): I love a mix of Granny Smith and Honeycrisp for balance—tartness and sweetness.
- Golden raisins: Soaked until plump, they add bursts of fruity sweetness and texture.
- Granulated sugar and cinnamon: Classic for the filling, these round out the flavors with just the right sweetness and warmth.
- Powdered sugar: For the finishing touch—sprinkled on top before serving for that gorgeous, bakery-style look.
Make It Your Way
One of the best parts about this German Apple Strudel Recipe is how easy it is to personalize. I often swap out raisins for chopped walnuts for a nice crunch or add a splash of rum to infuse the filling with extra depth. Feel free to experiment with what you love!
- Nutty Twist: Adding toasted walnuts or pecans boosts texture, and I always toast them lightly to enhance flavor.
- Fruit Variations: Sometimes I mix dried cherries or cranberries with raisins for a festive surprise.
- Gluten-Free: For friends with allergies, I’ve successfully switched the flour to a gluten-free blend—just be gentle when stretching.
- Vegan Version: Swap the butter for coconut oil or vegan margarine and use maple syrup instead of sugar for a dairy-free treat.
Step-by-Step: How I Make German Apple Strudel Recipe
Step 1: Making and Resting the Dough
Start by combining flour, salt, lukewarm water, oil, and vinegar. I use my stand mixer with the paddle attachment for this, but you can do it by hand too. Kneading is key here—once the dough forms, switch to the dough hook and knead until it’s smooth and elastic. A useful trick I learned is to slam the dough onto the counter a few times—it actually helps with gluten development! Then, let it rest covered for 60 to 90 minutes. The rest period is crucial to relax the gluten; otherwise, stretching out that dough will feel like pulling against a stubborn rubber band.
Step 2: Preparing the Filling
While the dough is resting, soak the golden raisins in hot water—this plumps them up and keeps them juicy after baking. Peel, core, and thinly slice your apples. I like slicing them uniformly, about ⅛-inch thick, so they bake evenly. Next, blend your sugar and cinnamon thoroughly so every bite gets that cozy, warm spice throughout.
Step 3: Stretching the Dough
This is the most fun (and a little nerve-racking) part. Divide your dough into halves and roll one out to a very thin rectangle. Then, using your knuckles gently (remove rings first—trust me on this!), start stretching the dough from underneath. It’s okay if it tears a bit at first—just patch it gently. Your goal is a paper-thin sheet you can see the tablecloth pattern through. If the dough resists and bounces back, cover with a damp cloth and let it relax for a few minutes before continuing. It takes patience, but the results are worth it!
Step 4: Assembling the Strudel
Brush a thin layer of melted butter all over the stretched dough, leaving a border around the edge. Sprinkle half the breadcrumbs over half the dough, then layer on the apples, raisins, and sprinkle the cinnamon sugar evenly on top. Next, fold the dough edges over the filling to form a tight envelope. Using the tablecloth as your helper, roll the strudel carefully into a log, making sure no filling spills out.
Step 5: Baking to Goldenness
Place the strudel seam-side down on a parchment-lined baking sheet. Brush the top with remaining melted butter for that irresistible golden glow. Bake at 375°F for about 25-30 minutes or until beautifully golden and crisp. Let it cool for 10-15 minutes before slicing, then dust with powdered sugar for that classic finish.
Top Tip
From my experience, a few little tricks make the difference between a good strudel and an unforgettable one. These tips helped me the most while perfecting this recipe.
- Rest the Dough Properly: Don’t rush this—letting it rest long enough really relaxes the gluten and makes stretching so much easier.
- Use a Tablecloth: Stretching the dough on a smooth, clean cotton tablecloth provides grip and makes rolling the strudel easier.
- Brush Butter Liberally: I’ve found that brushing butter under and over the dough helps develop that signature golden, flaky crust.
- Thin, Even Apple Slices: This ensures apples cook evenly and prevent sogginess or tears in the dough.
How to Serve German Apple Strudel Recipe
Garnishes
My favorite way to finish off this German Apple Strudel Recipe is with a generous dusting of powdered sugar right before serving. Sometimes I add a dollop of whipped cream or creamy vanilla ice cream on the side—it’s like a little extra hug in a bowl that perfectly balances the warm spices and flaky crust.
Side Dishes
This strudel pairs beautifully with a fresh cup of coffee or tea. For a special brunch, I like serving it alongside creamy custard or a light vanilla sauce. If you want to be fancy, a small scoop of spiced apple compote takes it to the next level.
Creative Ways to Present
For holidays, I’ve wrapped mini individual strudels for each guest—baking them in muffin tins for perfect single servings. They’re a hit at family dinners! I also love making “apple strudel rolls,” slicing the rolled log into spirals and arranging them like cinnamon rolls right on a baking tray.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
Leftover apple strudel keeps really well—once completely cooled, I wrap it tightly in plastic wrap and keep it in the fridge for up to 3 days. When you reheat, the crust softens slightly but still tastes delicious.
Freezing
I often freeze unbaked strudel logs. Wrap them super well in plastic wrap and foil, then freeze for up to 2 months. When ready to bake, thaw overnight in the refrigerator before brushing with butter and baking as usual.
Reheating
To warm up leftover strudel, I pop slices in a 350°F oven for about 10 minutes. This helps restore some crispness to the crust. Avoid microwaving if you want to keep that flaky texture.
Frequently Asked Questions:
Absolutely, using store-bought puff pastry can save time, but it won’t have quite the same delicate stretchiness or traditional texture as homemade strudel dough. If you're short on time, it’s a decent shortcut though!
I recommend a combination of tart and sweet apples – Granny Smith, Honeycrisp, and Golden Delicious are top picks. They hold their shape well and offer balanced flavor without turning mushy during baking.
The dough should be stretched until it’s paper-thin—so thin that you can see the pattern of the tablecloth underneath. This thinness is what gives the strudel its signature layered, flaky texture.
Yes! You can assemble the strudel and refrigerate it for a few hours before baking. For longer storage, freeze the unbaked rolls and bake directly from thawed. This makes it super convenient for planning ahead.
Final Thoughts
This German Apple Strudel Recipe has become a little treasure in my kitchen, blending comforting tradition with a sense of accomplishment every time I pull that golden, flaky log from the oven. It’s not just dessert – it’s a celebration of skill and patience with a truly delicious payoff. I hope you enjoy making it as much as I do, and that it brings a little extra warmth and sweetness to your table.
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German Apple Strudel Recipe
- Prep Time: 30 minutes
- Cook Time: 30 minutes
- Total Time: 2 hours 30 minutes
- Yield: 8 servings
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Austrian
Description
German Apple Strudel (Apfelstrudel) is a classic Austrian dessert featuring a thin, flaky strudel dough filled with tender apples, golden raisins, cinnamon, and sugar, rolled into a delicate log and baked to golden perfection. This traditional recipe balances the tartness of apples with sweet raisins and a crispy buttery crust, dusted with powdered sugar for an elegant finish.
Ingredients
Strudel Dough
- 1 ½ cups all-purpose flour (188g)
- ¼ teaspoon salt
- ⅓ cup lukewarm water
- 2 Tablespoons vegetable oil
- ½ teaspoon apple cider vinegar or lemon juice
Apple Raisin Filling
- ¾ cup salted butter, melted
- ⅔ cup Panko breadcrumbs
- 2 lbs apples, peeled, cored, and thinly sliced (about 6 cups)
- ⅔ cup golden raisins, plumped in hot water for 10 minutes, then drained
- ½ cup granulated sugar
- ½ teaspoon ground cinnamon
Finishing
- Powdered sugar for dusting
Instructions
- Prepare the Dough: Combine the flour and salt in a stand mixer fitted with a paddle attachment. Gradually add lukewarm water, vegetable oil, and apple cider vinegar while mixing on low speed until soft dough forms. Switch to the dough hook and knead on medium speed until a soft ball forms.
- Knead and Rest Dough: Transfer dough to a clean work surface and knead for 2-3 minutes until smooth. Slam the dough a few times to develop gluten, shape into a ball, and place in a lightly oiled bowl. Turn dough to coat in oil, cover tightly with plastic wrap, and let rest for 60-90 minutes.
- Preheat Oven and Prepare Filling: About 15 minutes before dough finishes resting, preheat the oven to 375°F. Soak raisins in hot water for 10 minutes, then drain. Peel, core, and thinly slice apples. Mix granulated sugar and cinnamon together in a small bowl.
- Stretch the Dough: Cut the rested dough in half. Roll one half into a thin ball and spread it out on a large clean tablecloth. Gently stretch the dough using knuckles and hands until it is paper-thin and translucent enough to see the tablecloth pattern through it. Remove any thick edges by tearing or stretching thinner.
- Assemble the Strudel: Brush ¼ cup melted butter evenly over the dough, leaving a 1-inch border. Sprinkle half the breadcrumbs over half the dough, then layer half the sliced apples, followed by half the soaked raisins and cinnamon-sugar mixture.
- Roll the Strudel: Fold the short end of the dough over the filling, then fold the sides inward to form an envelope. Using the tablecloth, carefully roll up the strudel like a log, ensuring the filling stays inside. Transfer to a parchment-lined baking sheet, seam side down.
- Repeat for Second Strudel: Repeat stretching, filling, and rolling with the remaining dough and filling. Place both strudels side by side on the baking sheet, leaving space between them. Brush the tops with remaining melted butter.
- Bake: Bake the strudels in the preheated oven for 30 minutes or until golden brown and crisp.
- Cool and Serve: Remove from the oven and let cool 10 to 15 minutes before slicing. Dust generously with powdered sugar prior to serving.
Notes
- Use Granny Smith, Golden Delicious, or Honey Crisp apples for optimal flavor and texture, though other tart baking apples like Braeburn or Pink Lady work well too.
- If dough resists stretching, cover with a damp cloth and let rest 5 more minutes to relax gluten.
- Measure flour using the spoon and level method for accuracy to avoid dry or tough dough.
- Slice apples thinly and evenly to ensure even baking and prevent tears during rolling.
- Optional additions include chopped walnuts for crunch or omitting raisins for a different texture.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 slice (approximately ⅛ of strudel)
- Calories: 350 kcal
- Sugar: 25 g
- Sodium: 150 mg
- Fat: 18 g
- Saturated Fat: 8 g
- Unsaturated Fat: 9 g
- Trans Fat: 0 g
- Carbohydrates: 44 g
- Fiber: 4 g
- Protein: 3 g
- Cholesterol: 30 mg
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